Visual Basic System Services
OleTranslateColor: Inverting RGB and System Colors
     
Posted:   Friday July 26, 2002
Updated:   Monday December 26, 2011
     
Applies to:   VB4-32, VB5, VB6
Developed with:   VB6, Windows XP
OS restrictions:   None.
Author:   VBnet - Randy Birch
     

Related:  

OleTranslateColor: Translate System/RGB Colours into R, G and B Components
     
 Prerequisites
None.

Here's a quick routine that when passed a RGB value or a OLE system colour will return the inverse of the colour passed.  The method uses OleTranslateColor() to convert to RGB the colour passed, if required, then flips the colour by OR'ing it with &HFFFFFF (decimal 16777215).  The result is the bitwise opposite of the colour passed which could be used to provide a contrasting background for a given text colour, as shown.
 BAS Module Code
None.

 Form Code
To a form, add a label (Label1), command button (Command1), a common dialog control (CommonDialog1), and two picture boxes (Picture1, Picture2). Other labels are optional. Add the following code:

Option Explicit
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Copyright ©1996-2011 VBnet/Randy Birch, All Rights Reserved.
' Some pages may also contain other copyrights by the author.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
' Distribution: You can freely use this code in your own
'               applications, but you may not reproduce 
'               or publish this code on any web site,
'               online service, or distribute as source 
'               on any media without express permission.
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Private Declare Function OleTranslateColor Lib "olepro32.dll" _
  (ByVal OLE_COLOR As Long, _
   ByVal HPALETTE As Long, _
   pccolorref As Long) As Long


Private Sub Form_Load()

   With Command1
      .Caption = "Select Colour"
   End With
   
   With Label1
      .AutoSize = True
       .Caption = ""
      .WordWrap = True
      .Move 200, 200, Form1.ScaleWidth - 400
      .Caption = "Select any colour from the common " & _
               "colour dialog. This label background " & _
               "and left picturebox will take on the " & _
               "selected colour, while the label's text " & _
               "and right picturebox will display " & _
               "the inverse of the selection."
      .AutoSize = True
   
   End With
   
End Sub


Private Sub Command1_Click()

   With CommonDialog1
      .ShowColor
      
      Label1.BackColor = .Color
      Label1.ForeColor = InverseRGB(.Color)
      
      Picture1.BackColor = .Color
      Picture2.BackColor = InverseRGB(.Color)
      
   End With
   
End Sub


Public Function InverseRGB(ByVal col As Long) As Long
    
   Const Inverse As Long = &HFFFFFF
   InverseRGB = GetClrrefFromOLEColour(col) Xor Inverse
    
End Function


Private Function GetClrrefFromOLEColour(ByVal dwOleColour As Long) As Long
    
  'pass a colour, and return the colour
  'with the system bit stripped if present
   OleTranslateColor dwOleColour, 0, GetClrrefFromOLEColour
   
End Function
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